Sport News 197-Football
is a sport that has undergone a long process of wading through the times and
civilization can be traced in various places even BC.
The era of ancient Egypt, for example, has known the ball with a linen cloth. The ball itself is still stored in the British Museum. The Roman army also has a kind of football called harpastuna.
Similar games have also been found in Greece in ancient Greece, Mexico, and Japan. Various relief wall at the museum showed that the ball game was known in ancient Greek civilization and called episcuro. On the reliefs, painted a young man holding a round ball and play with thigh.
Noted as a country that developed this game as a team game is the state of modern Britain. In its development, in 1815, Eton College created a number of rules of the game and the game is more a form of exercise.
In 1844 at Cambridge introduced rules agreed by the 14 (fourteen) representatives of various public schools who play the game of football when it (twice in a revision in 1850) were written at Trinity College, Cambridge.
In 1855, Cricketers and colleagues from Collingswood school formed the first football club that is Sheffield FC, and in 1860 there have been fifteen clubs in Sheffield. In the era of the 1860s, the British engineer who worked on the railroad began to introduce football in mainland Argentina, Brazil, Uruguay, and continue to spread throughout South America.
On 8 December 1863, the English Football Association inaugurated with the rules on the Freemasons Tavern, Great Queen Street, London.
Football Association was established on October 26, 1863 are intended to create uniformity in the rules of the game field. On November 10 of the same year, the FA board meet to discuss various rules of the game of football which agreed by its members.
After that formed the various football associations are ongoing in the UK to form the International Football Association Board (IFAB) in 1886 after a meeting between Manchester of the Football Association, the Scottish Football Association, the Football Association of Wales, and the Irish Football Association.
On May 21, 1904 Federation International Football Association (FIFA) was founded in Paris, France.
initiated by six football associations in Europe, the USFA France, UBSSA Belgium, Denmark DBU, NVB Netherlands, Madrid Fc Spain, Sweden SBF, and ASF Switzerland.
In 1946 the FA joined to FIFA, when the FA secretary Sir Stanley Rous left the FA and become FIFA President in 1960. Since then, this organization was growing rapidly.
In 1952 PSSI become a Member of FIFA and bind themselves as an integral portion of the FIFA organization.
In the birthday of 25, FIFA 40-state, then in 1963 its membership to 100.
Until now, FIFA has 209 member associations in the form of football in their respective countries. There are six FIFA confederations below,
1.Asian Football Confederation (AFC) for Asia with 46 members of the state football association,
2. Confederation Africaine de Football (CAF) for Africa with 53 members,
3. The Confederation of North, Central American and Caribean Association Football (CONCACAF) in North and Central America and the Caribbean,
4.Confederation Sudamericana de Fútbol (CONMEBOL) for South America with 10 members,
5.Oceania Football Confederation (OFC) for Oceania with 11 members,
6.The Union des Associations Europeennes de Football (UEFA) with 53 members.
FIFA is an international organization that owns and manages the professional football singly in the world, which was established under the provisions of Article 60 of the Swiss Civil Code and recognized by the countries in the world. FIFA membership numbers greater than the membership of the United Nations (UN) is only 192 countries.
FIFA is not a member state, but a single private football association formed by a group of people who manage football clubs with legal status in the country concerned in accordance with the mechanism and system of rules set
Article 10 paragraph (1) of the FIFA Statutes. "Any Association Which is responsible for organizing and supervising football in its country may Become a member of FIFA. In this context, the expression "country" shall refer to an independent state Recognized by the international community. Subject to par. 5 and par. 6 below, only one Association shall be Recognized in each country. "
Basic Law of Establishment of FIFA,
As with any other international organization FIFA has the characteristics of international organizations, namely, a permanent organization to continue to function that has been set.
FIFA is an organization which has the basic instrument (Constituent Instrument), which contains the principles, objectives and organizational structure and the way it works.
FIFA is an international organization in the broadest sense, includes not only public international organizations (International Public Organization) but also private organizations (Private International Organization). Such organizations include also the organization of regional and sub-regional organizations. And also an organization that is universal (organization of universal character, gives equality among its members.
FIFA is one of the international organizations. The position of FIFA as an international organization has been recognized by the international community. FIFA is the largest international organization after the United Nations with 209 member countries.
FIFA is a permanent international organization, formed by the football associations voluntarily state that has statutes or constitution which contains about the purpose and structure of the organization.
FIFA also has a representative body and a permanent secretariat performing administrative functions, research and continuous information.
The highest authority in the organization lies in the Congress and the FIFA Executive Committee, the agency is giving consideration and have the power to take decisions and carry out supervision. It also held meetings regularly.
The Secretariat General is responsible for implementing the decisions and recommendations have been endorsed by the supreme organ and has close links with the respective football associations of member countries in order to implement cooperation.
Statute is the result of an agreement between the state football associations were present in Paris. Results of the agreement state football associations are approved also by the football associations of other countries. Football associations and countries that have agreed to participate then became a member of FIFA.
Thus Statute agreed upon and approved by the football associations of the country is an international agreement.
Statute as a basic instrument (Constituent Instrument) contains some basic points, namely
FIFA objectives stipulated in Article 3 (A) through (E). Meanwhile
FIFA structure stipulated in Article V (A) to (E). While
FIFA operational stipulated in Article VI of the FIFA statute.
As is well known that FIFA is an organization that is permanent, then FIFA has a fixed position anyway.
FIFA is an international organization and also the subject of international law that meets the requirements of international law, in which the fulfillment of the requirements as follows:
The opening of the organization for countries to become members, to participate and signed a basic instrument (FIFA Statutes).
The existence of the organization and a permanent secretariat to carry out specific functions, such as administrative functions, research and information.
Established by treaty or international agreement embodied in the basic instruments, in which there are objectives, structure and working methods of FIFA as an international organization.
The existence of an organ or a means of consultation meetings for the purpose of a representative who represents all members.
Their rights and obligations under international law.
The ability of law for the organization.
FIFA Goal
FIFA has a purpose, as a means to promote humanity through football. This is reflected in the purpose of establishing FIFA as recorded in the FIFA statutes, namely: "to improve the game of football constantly and promote it globally in the light unifying, educational, cultural and humanitarian values, par- ticularly through youth and development Programmes.
"Based on these objectives, FIFA seeks to establish peace and order in the world through football by proclaiming the slogan For the Game For the World and three missions are strung together in a sentence develop the game, touch the world and build a better future.
FIFA basing the matter to the educational, cultural and humanitarian values, particularly through youth and development programs children young children, by managing the competition authority, to make regulations and requirements as well as ensure that all members are subject to and comply with FIFA statutes, regulations FIFA issued, the decisions issued by FIFA and the Laws of the Game, as well as to prevent all methods and practices that may interfere with the integrity of every game of football or a football competition organized by the football associations that are members of FIFA.
Article 2 of the FIFA Statutes states the objectives of FIFA, as follows:
(A) to improve the game of football constantly and promote it globally in the light of its unifying, educational, cultural and humanitarian values, par- ticularly through youth and development Programmes;
(B) to organisé its own international Competitions;
(C) to draw up regulations and provisions and Ensure Reviews their enforcement;
(D) to control every type of Association Football by taking Appropriate steps to Prevent infringements of the Statutes, regulations or decisions of FIFA or of the Laws of the Game;
(E) to Prevent all methods or practices roomates MIGHT jeopardize the integrity of matches or Competitions or give rise to abuse of Association Football.
The era of ancient Egypt, for example, has known the ball with a linen cloth. The ball itself is still stored in the British Museum. The Roman army also has a kind of football called harpastuna.
Similar games have also been found in Greece in ancient Greece, Mexico, and Japan. Various relief wall at the museum showed that the ball game was known in ancient Greek civilization and called episcuro. On the reliefs, painted a young man holding a round ball and play with thigh.
Noted as a country that developed this game as a team game is the state of modern Britain. In its development, in 1815, Eton College created a number of rules of the game and the game is more a form of exercise.
In 1844 at Cambridge introduced rules agreed by the 14 (fourteen) representatives of various public schools who play the game of football when it (twice in a revision in 1850) were written at Trinity College, Cambridge.
In 1855, Cricketers and colleagues from Collingswood school formed the first football club that is Sheffield FC, and in 1860 there have been fifteen clubs in Sheffield. In the era of the 1860s, the British engineer who worked on the railroad began to introduce football in mainland Argentina, Brazil, Uruguay, and continue to spread throughout South America.
On 8 December 1863, the English Football Association inaugurated with the rules on the Freemasons Tavern, Great Queen Street, London.
Football Association was established on October 26, 1863 are intended to create uniformity in the rules of the game field. On November 10 of the same year, the FA board meet to discuss various rules of the game of football which agreed by its members.
After that formed the various football associations are ongoing in the UK to form the International Football Association Board (IFAB) in 1886 after a meeting between Manchester of the Football Association, the Scottish Football Association, the Football Association of Wales, and the Irish Football Association.
On May 21, 1904 Federation International Football Association (FIFA) was founded in Paris, France.
initiated by six football associations in Europe, the USFA France, UBSSA Belgium, Denmark DBU, NVB Netherlands, Madrid Fc Spain, Sweden SBF, and ASF Switzerland.
In 1946 the FA joined to FIFA, when the FA secretary Sir Stanley Rous left the FA and become FIFA President in 1960. Since then, this organization was growing rapidly.
In 1952 PSSI become a Member of FIFA and bind themselves as an integral portion of the FIFA organization.
In the birthday of 25, FIFA 40-state, then in 1963 its membership to 100.
Until now, FIFA has 209 member associations in the form of football in their respective countries. There are six FIFA confederations below,
1.Asian Football Confederation (AFC) for Asia with 46 members of the state football association,
2. Confederation Africaine de Football (CAF) for Africa with 53 members,
3. The Confederation of North, Central American and Caribean Association Football (CONCACAF) in North and Central America and the Caribbean,
4.Confederation Sudamericana de Fútbol (CONMEBOL) for South America with 10 members,
5.Oceania Football Confederation (OFC) for Oceania with 11 members,
6.The Union des Associations Europeennes de Football (UEFA) with 53 members.
FIFA is an international organization that owns and manages the professional football singly in the world, which was established under the provisions of Article 60 of the Swiss Civil Code and recognized by the countries in the world. FIFA membership numbers greater than the membership of the United Nations (UN) is only 192 countries.
FIFA is not a member state, but a single private football association formed by a group of people who manage football clubs with legal status in the country concerned in accordance with the mechanism and system of rules set
Article 10 paragraph (1) of the FIFA Statutes. "Any Association Which is responsible for organizing and supervising football in its country may Become a member of FIFA. In this context, the expression "country" shall refer to an independent state Recognized by the international community. Subject to par. 5 and par. 6 below, only one Association shall be Recognized in each country. "
Basic Law of Establishment of FIFA,
As with any other international organization FIFA has the characteristics of international organizations, namely, a permanent organization to continue to function that has been set.
FIFA is an organization which has the basic instrument (Constituent Instrument), which contains the principles, objectives and organizational structure and the way it works.
FIFA is an international organization in the broadest sense, includes not only public international organizations (International Public Organization) but also private organizations (Private International Organization). Such organizations include also the organization of regional and sub-regional organizations. And also an organization that is universal (organization of universal character, gives equality among its members.
FIFA is one of the international organizations. The position of FIFA as an international organization has been recognized by the international community. FIFA is the largest international organization after the United Nations with 209 member countries.
FIFA is a permanent international organization, formed by the football associations voluntarily state that has statutes or constitution which contains about the purpose and structure of the organization.
FIFA also has a representative body and a permanent secretariat performing administrative functions, research and continuous information.
The highest authority in the organization lies in the Congress and the FIFA Executive Committee, the agency is giving consideration and have the power to take decisions and carry out supervision. It also held meetings regularly.
The Secretariat General is responsible for implementing the decisions and recommendations have been endorsed by the supreme organ and has close links with the respective football associations of member countries in order to implement cooperation.
Statute is the result of an agreement between the state football associations were present in Paris. Results of the agreement state football associations are approved also by the football associations of other countries. Football associations and countries that have agreed to participate then became a member of FIFA.
Thus Statute agreed upon and approved by the football associations of the country is an international agreement.
Statute as a basic instrument (Constituent Instrument) contains some basic points, namely
FIFA objectives stipulated in Article 3 (A) through (E). Meanwhile
FIFA structure stipulated in Article V (A) to (E). While
FIFA operational stipulated in Article VI of the FIFA statute.
As is well known that FIFA is an organization that is permanent, then FIFA has a fixed position anyway.
FIFA is an international organization and also the subject of international law that meets the requirements of international law, in which the fulfillment of the requirements as follows:
The opening of the organization for countries to become members, to participate and signed a basic instrument (FIFA Statutes).
The existence of the organization and a permanent secretariat to carry out specific functions, such as administrative functions, research and information.
Established by treaty or international agreement embodied in the basic instruments, in which there are objectives, structure and working methods of FIFA as an international organization.
The existence of an organ or a means of consultation meetings for the purpose of a representative who represents all members.
Their rights and obligations under international law.
The ability of law for the organization.
FIFA Goal
FIFA has a purpose, as a means to promote humanity through football. This is reflected in the purpose of establishing FIFA as recorded in the FIFA statutes, namely: "to improve the game of football constantly and promote it globally in the light unifying, educational, cultural and humanitarian values, par- ticularly through youth and development Programmes.
"Based on these objectives, FIFA seeks to establish peace and order in the world through football by proclaiming the slogan For the Game For the World and three missions are strung together in a sentence develop the game, touch the world and build a better future.
FIFA basing the matter to the educational, cultural and humanitarian values, particularly through youth and development programs children young children, by managing the competition authority, to make regulations and requirements as well as ensure that all members are subject to and comply with FIFA statutes, regulations FIFA issued, the decisions issued by FIFA and the Laws of the Game, as well as to prevent all methods and practices that may interfere with the integrity of every game of football or a football competition organized by the football associations that are members of FIFA.
Article 2 of the FIFA Statutes states the objectives of FIFA, as follows:
(A) to improve the game of football constantly and promote it globally in the light of its unifying, educational, cultural and humanitarian values, par- ticularly through youth and development Programmes;
(B) to organisé its own international Competitions;
(C) to draw up regulations and provisions and Ensure Reviews their enforcement;
(D) to control every type of Association Football by taking Appropriate steps to Prevent infringements of the Statutes, regulations or decisions of FIFA or of the Laws of the Game;
(E) to Prevent all methods or practices roomates MIGHT jeopardize the integrity of matches or Competitions or give rise to abuse of Association Football.
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